Matted Knots

Tangled African hair — Photo: Samuel Borges Photography/Shutterstock

Q: How do you get matted knots out of Black hair?

A: Dealing with matted knots in Black hair requires patience, the right techniques, and appropriate products. Textured hair is particularly prone to tangling and matting due to its spiral structure, which can easily interlock when not properly maintained.

For milder cases of knots and tangles in textured hair, start by applying a generous amount of moisturizing hair oil or a detangling conditioner throughout the affected areas. Products containing ingredients like shea butter, argan oil, or jojoba oil work wonderfully as they provide slip and hydration. Allow the product to sit for about 15-20 minutes to soften the hair and make it more manageable. Then, using a wide-tooth comb, begin working through the tangles starting from the ends and gradually moving upward toward the scalp. This approach prevents further damage as working from the roots down can actually tighten knots and cause breakage. Take your time with each section, using your fingers to separate larger knots before attempting to comb through them.

For more stubborn tangles, consider using the "finger detangling" method before introducing any combs. Simply work small sections of hair between your fingers, gently teasing apart the knots. This technique, while time-consuming, can be highly effective and minimizes breakage. You might also find that specialized detangling brushes designed for textured hair, such as Tangle Teezers, can be helpful when used on wet, conditioned hair.

Unfortunately, in more severe cases where hair has become significantly matted, simple detangling methods might not be sufficient. Before resorting to cutting off all the affected hair, try this professional technique: Hold the matted section firmly and position the scissors with the point directed toward the scalp. Carefully snip into the matted area, cutting approximately halfway through the thickness of the mat. This technique, known as point cutting, helps to loosen the tangled mass without removing the entire length of hair. After making these strategic cuts, apply more detangling product and attempt to work through the knots with your wide-tooth comb. Often, this partial cutting provides enough relief to gradually untangle the remaining hair.

In the most challenging situations where other methods have failed, you may ultimately need to cut out the matted sections. This should truly be your last resort, but sometimes it's necessary to allow for healthy hair regrowth. If you must cut, try to do so strategically rather than simply chopping off all the length. An experienced stylist who specializes in textured hair can often create a flattering style that minimizes the appearance of the cut sections while your hair grows back.

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See also:

Is there oil I can get for my hair to try to un-mat it?

How can I detangle a massive ball of matted hair?

My hair is all matted in the morning when I wake up. What should I do?

How to get rid of tangled hair